Limassol Castle, a medieval fortress, is steeped in legend. It is often said to be the site where Richard the Lionheart married Berengaria of Navarre in 1191 and crowned her Queen of England. Today, the castle serves a different purpose: it houses the Cyprus Medieval Museum, showcasing its rich history. Managed by the Department of Antiquities, the castle stands as a testament to the island's storied past.
The early history of the fort is shrouded in mystery. The exact date of its construction remains unknown, yet notable chronicler Etienne de Lusignan attributed its building to Guy de Lusignan in 1193. The fort officially entered the historical record in 1228, during the contentious involvement of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II in Cyprus's affairs.
Limassol Castle has weathered many storms over the centuries. It faced numerous assaults from invaders, contributing to its deterioration. The earthquakes of 1567 and 1568 further compromised its structure. The Ottomans, however, took control and rebuilt the castle in its present form in 1590, creating a lasting legacy of resilience and adaptation.
Although the current castle is smaller than its predecessor, it retains significant elements from the original structure. Notably, the two oblong halls on the ground floor are remnants of the earlier building. Beneath the eastern hall lies a basement with cells, which functioned as a prison until 1950, adding a layer of historical intrigue to its robust walls.
The Limassol Municipal Gardens, a lush urban oasis, complement the historical allure of the castle. Situated by the seafront, these public gardens were established in 1888. Renowned for their serene atmosphere, they have become one of Limassol's main green spaces for leisurely city walks. Their seaside location was carefully chosen before being officially opened to the public.
In the heart of Limassol, near the Molos promenade, the gardens offer a retreat for all ages. Within the gardens, visitors will find the Limassol Zoo, a favourite attraction for families. Numerous playgrounds provide ample space for children to play, while an open-air stage often hosts concerts, enriching the cultural tapestry of the city.
For those planning a visit to Limassol Castle, it is conveniently located at Richardou & Berengarias, near the Old Port. It is open to visitors from Tuesday to Saturday, 09:00 to 17:00, and on Sunday, 10:00 to 13:00. The entrance fee is €4.50. If you're considering making Cyprus your home, our relocation help might be just what you need.
